What is Preening?

Preening is an essential behavior observed in birds, serving both practical and social purposes. During this process, birds meticulously groom their feathers using their beaks to remove dirt, parasites, and debris. This not only maintains the health and structural quality of their plumage but also aids in waterproofing by distributing oils produced by the preen gland located near the base of their tail. Beyond cleanliness, preening can also play a role in social interactions; it often serves as a calming activity and can help strengthen bonds between paired birds or within flocks. Observing birds preening reveals much about their adaptation to their environment and their social dynamics.

Capturing the process of preening in photography reveals the beauty of the birds’ incredible feathers. I invite you to this photography show - The Art of Preening